Quantum Computing
The Challenge
Research on quantum computing governance, security implications, and post-quantum cryptography. As quantum computing advances, it presents both unprecedented opportunities for scientific progress and significant risks to existing security infrastructure, raising critical governance questions. Key concerns include:
- Cryptographic Vulnerability: Quantum computers threaten to break widely-used encryption systems that secure financial transactions, sensitive communications, and critical infrastructure.
- Access Inequality: The high cost and specialized expertise required for quantum computing research may concentrate its benefits among wealthy nations and organizations, widening technological divides.
- Dual-Use Concerns: Quantum computing capabilities could be applied to both beneficial scientific research and potentially harmful applications, creating complex governance challenges.
- Transition Security Gaps: The period of transition to quantum-resistant systems creates vulnerabilities as organizations update at different rates, potentially leaving critical systems exposed.
Our Approach
The Global Tech Governance Institute takes a multidisciplinary approach to quantum computing governance:
- Post-Quantum Cryptography Standards: Developing and implementing quantum-resistant encryption standards to protect sensitive information and critical infrastructure from future quantum attacks.
- Equitable Access Frameworks: Creating international agreements and funding mechanisms to ensure that quantum computing benefits are accessible to researchers and organizations across the global south.
- Responsible Research Principles: Establishing guidelines for quantum computing research that balance innovation with security considerations and ethical implications.
- Quantum Literacy Initiatives: Building broader understanding of quantum computing among policymakers, business leaders, and the public to enable informed decision-making about its governance.
Current Initiatives
Our work in this area currently includes:
Post-Quantum Cryptography Initiative
Research on cryptographic approaches that remain secure against quantum computing attacks, with a focus on practical implementation strategies for different sectors.
Part of the Digital Rights Observatory
Quantum Governance Framework
Development of comprehensive governance approaches for quantum computing, addressing research, development, and application across different domains.
Part of the Digital Rights Observatory
Quantum Economic Impact Assessment
Analysis of how quantum computing might reshape economic structures and competitive dynamics, with attention to potential concentration of power and strategies for ensuring broad-based benefits.
Part of the Inclusive Technology Initiative
Quantum Access Initiative
A collaborative project exploring approaches to ensure equitable access to quantum computing capabilities across different regions, sectors, and communities.
Part of the Inclusive Technology Initiative
Matrix Integration
Related Programs
Scientific Foundations
- Post-Quantum Cryptography
Research on cryptographic approaches secure against quantum computing attacks
- Quantum Ethics Framework
Development of ethical principles for quantum computing research and applications
Key Publications
Get Involved
There are several ways to engage with our work on quantum computing:
- Participate in our Post-Quantum Cryptography Initiative
- Contribute to the Quantum Access Initiative
- Attend our workshops on quantum computing governance
- Support our research and advocacy work